Chaine opératoire of the bifacial points of Offing 2, locus 1, Strait of Magellan, Southern Patagonia, Chile. A techno-functional approach

Marín C.H.; Langlais M.

Keywords: Análisis funcional; Bifacial points; Cadena operativa; Canoe societies; Chaine opératoire; Patagonia austral; Puntas bifaciales; Sociedades canoeras; Southernmost Patagonia; Use, wear analysis

Abstract

We present the results of the technological and functional analysis of the large lanceolate points manufactured at the lower levels of the Offing 2 site, Whiteside channel, Strait of Magellan. These artifacts are characteristic of the maritime populations of the region around 4,000 years BP. The results show a reduction sequence which includes shaping by hard hammer and soft hammer percussion, all at once and at the same location, and a final retouch by pressure flaking, the characteristics of which (location, direction, continuity, quantity of removals sharing a same platform) may vary. The functional results are inconclusive, but are consistent with a particular management of these artifacts, involving transport and re-sharpening behaviors. A hypothesis of a flexible functioning (as knives and weapon heads) associated with this type of management is proposed.

Más información

Título de la Revista: Revista del Museo de Antropologia
Volumen: 13
Número: 1
Editorial: Universidad Nacional de Cordoba, Facultad de Filosofia y Humanidades
Fecha de publicación: 2020
Página final: 74
Idioma: English, Spanish
DOI:

10.31048/1852.4826.v13.n1.24160