From hybrids to new scaffolds: The latest medicinal chemistry goals in multi-target directed ligands for alzheimer’s disease

Alarcón-Espósito J.; Mallea M.; Rodríguez-Lavado J.

Keywords: 5, HT receptors; Alzheimer disease; Cholinesterase inhibitors; Monoamine oxidase; Multi

Abstract

Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a chronic, progressive, and fatal neurodegenerative disorder affecting cognition, behavior, and function, being one of the most common causes of mental de-terioration in elderly people. Once thought as being just developed because of β amyloid deposi-tions or neurofibrillary Tau tangles, during the last decades, numerous AD-related targets have been established, the multifactorial nature of AD became evident. In this context, the one drug-one target paradigm has resulted in being inefficient in facing AD and other disorders with complex eti-ology, opening the field for the emergence of the multitarget approach. In this review, we highlight the recent advances within this area, emphasizing in hybridization tools of well-known chemical scaffolds endowed with pharmacological properties concerning AD, such as curcumin-, resvera-trol-, chromone-and indole-. We focus mainly on well established and incipient AD therapeutic tar-gets, AChE, BuChE, MAOs, β-amyloid deposition, 5-HT4 and Serotonin transporter, with the aim to shed light about new insights in the AD multitarget therapy.

Más información

Título según SCOPUS: From hybrids to new scaffolds: The latest medicinal chemistry goals in multi-target directed ligands for alzheimer’s disease
Título de la Revista: Current Neuropharmacology
Volumen: 19
Número: 6
Editorial: Bentham Science Publishers
Fecha de publicación: 2021
Página final: 867
Idioma: English
DOI:

10.2174/1570159X18666200914155951

Notas: SCOPUS