Effectiveness of copper as a preventive tool in health care facilities. A systematic review
Abstract
Introduction: Hospital-acquired infections (HAIs) are a significant clinical and economic burden on health systems worldwide. Copper alloys have been certified by the US EPA as solid antimicrobial materials, but their effectiveness in reducing HAIs is not well establishedObjectives: This systematic review aimed to assess copper surfaces in situ efficacy in reducing health care's microbial burden compared to control surfaces.Materials and Methods: A literature search was conducted using three electronic databases: Web of Science, PubMed, and Scopus, with the keywords "copper" and "surfaces" and "antimicrobial" and "antibacterial" and "infections." Studies from 2010 to 2022 were included. The quality of the studies was independently screened and assessed using the Newcastle Ottawa Scale.Results: A total of 56 articles were screened, with 8 included in the review and 7, added from references. Two third of the studies report a significant reduction in the microbial burden on copper objects compared to control objects. The 2 studies with the highest scores on NOS evaluation indicated that using copper or copper alloys in healthcare settings can effectively decrease the number of bacterial contaminations on touch surfaces.Conclusions: The results suggest the potential effectiveness of copper as a preventive tool in healthcare facili-ties, but further studies and longer trials are needed to establish a relationship between copper and reduced nosocomial infections.& COPY; 2023 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of Association for Professionals in Infection Control and Epidemiology, Inc. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)
Más información
| Título según WOS: | ID WOS:001071868600001 Not found in local WOS DB |
| Título de la Revista: | AMERICAN JOURNAL OF INFECTION CONTROL |
| Volumen: | 51 |
| Número: | 9 |
| Editorial: | MOSBY-ELSEVIER |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2023 |
| Página de inicio: | 1038 |
| Página final: | 1048 |
| DOI: |
10.1016/j.ajic.2023.02.010 |
| Notas: | ISI |