Bioclimatic urbanism in Chile: proposal of biozones for urban and environmental planning

Luz-Alicia Cárdenas-Jirón; Luis Morales-Salinas

Keywords: environment, urban planning, urbanism, planificación urbana, Urbanismo, medioambiente

Abstract

Bioclimatic urbanism recreates an urban ecosystem vision to channel a type of urbanization that is friendlier with the environment. It recalls how the natural abiotic element such as water, air, ground and energy, operate in a cyclical way. Dysfunction of those cycles by anthropogenic actions has provoked urban pathologies that have been tackled by state action plans and regulations. Given that climate is a key factor in those cycles, a territorial climatic zoning is proposed to give accessible information for urban planners and project practitioners. Information is useful for estimating energy demand and applying climatic resources in urban and environmental planning. The methodology consisted in leveraging databases of meteorological stations along Chile, which were interpolated and geo-referenced through Geographical Information Systems. Results deliver homogeneous territorial units that spatially aggregate meteorological values, which are influential in the bioclimatic urbanism cycles, complementing the current Chilean normative (NCh1079.of2008).

Más información

Título según WOS: Bioclimatic urbanism in Chile: proposal of biozones for urban and environmental planning
Título según SCOPUS: Bioclimatic urbanism in Chile: Proposal of biozones for urban and environmental planning [Urbanismo bioclimático en Chile: Propuesta de biozonas para la planificación urbana y ambiental]
Título según SCIELO: Urbanismo bioclimático en Chile: propuesta de biozonas para la planificación urbana y ambiental
Título de la Revista: EURE (Santiago) - Revista latinoamericana de estudios urbano regionales
Volumen: 45
Número: 136
Editorial: Facultad de Arquitectura, Diseño y Estudios Urbanos. Instituto de Estudios Urbanos y Territoriales, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile
Fecha de publicación: 2019
Página de inicio: 135
Página final: 162
Idioma: Spanish
DOI:

10.4067/S0250-71612019000300135

Notas: ISI, SCIELO, SCOPUS