Man

Pamela Francisca Bernales Baksai

Investigadora

Facultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales - Chile

Santiago, Chile

Líneas de Investigación


Política Social y Regímenes de Bienestar en América Latina; Sistemas de Salud; Determinantes Sociales de la Salud; Intersectorialidad, Clases Medias

Educación

  •  Antropología y Desarrollo, UNIVERSIDAD DE CHILE. Chile, 2009
  •  Psicólogo, UNIVERSIDAD DE CHILE. Chile, 2006
  •  Psicología, UNIVERSIDAD DE CHILE. Chile, 2006

Experiencia Académica

  •   PhD candidate Full Time

    UNIVERSITY OF BATH

    Humanities & Social Sciences

    Bath, Reino Unido

    2016 - 2020

  •   Investigadora Other

    FACULTAD LATINOAMERICANA DE CIENCIAS SOCIALES-CHILE

    Santiago, Chile

    2020 - At present

  •   Teaching Assistant Qualitative Methods Other

    UNIVERSITY OF BATH

    Humanities & Social Sciences

    Bath, Reino Unido

    2018 - 2019

  •   Investigadora Other

    FACULTAD LATINOAMERICANA DE CIENCIAS SOCIALES-CHILE

    Santiago, Chile

    2012 - 2015

  •   Docente Magíster Análisis Sistémico Aplicado a la Sociedad (MASS) Other

    UNIVERSIDAD DE CHILE

    Ciencias Sociales

    Santiago, Chile

    2010 - 2013

  •   Investigadora Full Time

    UNIVERSIDAD MAYOR

    Medicina

    Santiago, Chile

    2010 - 2011

  •   Docente Magíster Psicología Clínica Adultos (Línea Sistémica-Relacional) Other

    UNIVERSIDAD DE CHILE

    Ciencias Sociales

    Santiago, Chile

    2011 - 2013

  •   Internship Other

    ORGANIZACION MUNDIAL DE LA SALUD

    Ginebra, Suiza

    2006 - 2006

  •   Docente curso Actualización en Psicología I Other

    UNIVERSIDAD MAYOR

    Ciencias

    Chile

    2010 - 2011

  •   Docente curso Psicología de la Comunicación Other

    UNIVERSIDAD DE LAS AMERICAS

    Ciencias Sociales

    Santiago, Chile

    2007 - 2008

  •   Ayudante (docencia) Psicología Social Other

    UNIVERSIDAD DE CHILE

    Ciencias Sociales

    Santiago, Chile

    2003 - 2005

  •   Docente curso Psicología de la Comunicación Other

    UNIVERSIDAD DE LAS AMERICAS

    Ciencias Sociales

    Santiago, Chile

    2008 - 2008

Experiencia Profesional

  •   Consultora Internacional Other

    Organización Mundial de la Salud (OMS)

    Santiago, Chile

    2015 - 2016

  •   Consultora Internacional Part Time

    Organización Panamericana de la Salud (OPS)

    Chile

    2013 - 2013

  •   Consultora Internacional Full Time

    Organización Panamericana de la Salud (OPS Colombia)

    Colombia

    2012 - 2012

  •   Consultora Other

    Ministerio de Salud de Chile

    Chile

    2011 - 2012

  •   Consultora Programa Salud y Pueblos Indígenas Other

    Servicio de Salud Metropolitanto Occidente (SSMO)

    Chile

    2011 - 2011

  •   Profesional Secretaría Técnica de Determinantes Sociales de la Salud Full Time

    Ministerio de Salud de Chile

    Santiago, Chile

    2009 - 2010

  •   Consultora Programa de Salud y Pueblos Indígenas Part Time

    Servicio de Salud Metropolitano Occidente (SSMO)

    Chile

    2007 - 2007


 

Article (6)

Advancing health coverage of informal workers in three Latin American countries

Solar-Hormazabal, O

Article ISI SCOPUS
SOCIAL POLICY & ADMINISTRATION  (2018)

Precarious employment in chile: Psychometric properties of the chilean version of employment precariousness scale in private sector workers [Condições de emprego no Chile: Propriedades psicométricas da versão chilena da Escala de Precariedade no Emprego em trabalhadores do setor privado] [Precariedad laboral en Chile: Propiedades psicométricas de la versión chilena de la Escala de Precariedad Laboral en trabajadores del sector privado]

Vives-Vergara, A; González-López F.; Bernales-Baksai P.

Article ISI SCOPUS
Cadernos de Saude Publica  (2017)

Social class, psychosocial occupational risk factors, and the association with self-rated health and mental health in Chile

Rocha, KB; Muntaner, C; Solar, O; Borrell C.; Bernales, P; González, MJ; Ibañez, C; Benach J.; Vallebuona C.

Article ISI SCOPUS
CADERNOS DE SAUDE PUBLICA  (2014)

Social class, health inequalities, and health-related behaviors of working people in Chile

Rocha, KB; González Rodríguez, MJ; Bernales Baksai, P; Borrell C.

Article CODEN JSTOR LCCN MIAR NLM Scopus Scielo
REVISTA PANAMERICANA DE SALUD PUBLICA-PAN AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH  (2013)

Transitando en los procesos de tutoría sociolaboral con jóvenes vulnerables: roles y tensiones desde el construccionismo social

Gálvez S., F.; Bernales, P

Article Scielo Chile Redalyc Latindex EBSCO
Revista de Psicología  (2009)

Tackling segmentation to advance universal health coverage: analysis of policy architectures of health care in Chile and Uruguay



Article CABI Citebase Current contents DOAJ Embase EmCare Global Health MEDLINE OAIster PAIS International PubMed PubMed Central SCImago Scopus Social Sciences Citation Index SOCOLAR Zetoc
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR EQUITY IN HEALTH  

BookSection (1)

Empleo, condiciones de trabajo y equidad en salud (Capítulo 4)

Bernales, P

BookSection
 (2012)

ConferencePaper (5)

In Search of the Authentic Universalism in Latin American Healthcare Systems: The Cases of Chile and Mexico

Velázquez-Leyer, R.

ConferencePaper In the present century, governments throughout Latin America have made important efforts to expand healthcare coverage. Reforms to reach groups of the population previously neglected can be observed in several countries. Yet, expansion models adopted in different countries show significant differences. The reforms introduced in Chile and Mexico represent examples of such differences. In Chile, the conversion of the existing system that integrated different modes of public and private provision, with different options for users of distinct socio-economic background. In Mexico, on the other hand, a horizontal reform that layered a voluntary insurance programme for informal workers and their families along the existing social insurance programmes. This article aims to understand how far the reformed systems have advanced towards universal coverage in these two countries. Universalism has been at the centre of current international and national social policy debates. Such debates are especially meaningful in the Global South, where social policy has showed a low potential to guarantee social rights for the entire population. The analysis adopts the framework of universalism developed by Martínez Franzoni and Sánchez-Ancochea (2016), which links universal policy outputs to a triangle of massive coverage, generous benefits and equity in coverage and benefits. The research is based on the comparison of healthcare architectures and their outputs in terms of coverage, quality and equity in access. Findings show that although both countries have significantly expanded formal coverage, healthcare systems remain highly fragmented and stratified, with considerable equity gaps in the access to quality healthcare of different segments of the population. Still, the Chilean system performs better because, despite being a dual public-private system, commodification is counterbalanced by a public sector that integrates social security and non-contributory subsidised pillars in a unified system that pools resources, allowing higher internal solidarity. In Mexico, on the other hand, commodification is made implicit by pushing families from all income levels into scarcely regulated private service providers because of the low quality and limited access to comprehensive health care services and the fragmentation of the system. Conclusions highlight the importance of analysing policy architectures and their outputs to identify failures in the design of healthcare systems and opportunities to advance in the construction of genuine universal systems, which can effectively secure the right to health to the entire population.
 (2019)

Deciphering Universalism in Latin America: The Cases of Recent Social Policy Reforms in Chile and Mexico



ConferencePaper
 (2018)

The Challenge of Including People with Informal Jobs for Moving towards Universal Health Coverage in Three Latin American Countries



ConferencePaper
 (2018)

Achieving Universal Health Coverage in the Latin American success stories: Where is the middle-class in the health care policy architectures of Chile and Uruguay?



ConferencePaper
 (2017)

The importance of demand-side barriers: people working in the informal economy and employment conditions at the centre, Organized session Building inclusive and responsive health systems for informal workers: a global review of health status, access and barriers to health care for informal workers



ConferencePaper
 (2016)

1
Alejandra Vives

PROFESORA ASOCIADA

ESCUELA DE SALUD PÚBLICA, UNIVESIDAD CATÓLICA DE CHILE

Santiago, Chile

1
María José González

Investigadora

Programa de Trabajo, Empleo, Equidad y Salud (TEES)

Facultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales (FLACSO Chile)

Santiago, Chile

1
Carles Muntaner

Professor

Bloomberg Faculty Nursing

University of Toronto

Toronto, Canada

12
Pamela Bernales

Investigadora

Facultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales - Chile

Santiago, Chile

1
Francisca González

Investigador Adjunto

Salud Pública

Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile

Santiago, Chile