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Cristina Santín Nuño

Tenured scientist

Research Institute of Biodiversity (IMIB)

Mieres, España

Líneas de Investigación


Environmental impacts of wildfires: soils, waters and the carbon cycle. Fuel modelling from 3D point clouds. Public perceptions on fire, including wildfires and prescribed burns.

Educación

  •  Biología, Universidad de Oviedo. España, 2009

Experiencia Académica

  •   Associate Professor Full Time

    Universidad de Swansea

    Swansea, Reino Unido

    2020 - 2020

  •   Senior Lecturer Full Time

    Universidad de Swansea

    Reino Unido

    2016 - 2020

  •   Postdoc Full Time

    Universidad de Swansea

    Swansea, Reino Unido

    2011 - 2016

  •   Postdoc Full Time

    Universidad de Oviedo

    España

    2009 - 2011

  •   Científico Titular Full Time

    Instituto Mixto de Investigación en Biodiversidad (IMIB; CSIC- Universidad de Oviedo - Principado de Asturias)

    Mieres (Asturias), España

    2023 - A la fecha

  •   Investigadora Ramón y Cajal Full Time

    Instituto Mixto de Investigación en Biodiversidad (IMIB; CSIC- Universidad de Oviedo - Principado de Asturias)

    Mieres (Asturias), España

    2020 - 2023

Formación de Capital Humano


- PhD supervisor of 2 finished PhD theses: 1) "Vegetation fires in temperate upland heaths: environmental effects, recovery and management implications”(A. Harper, Geography, Swansea Univ., Oct. 2016- April 2020); 2) "Long-term carbon capture by biochar in European soils" (I.T. Mugford, Geography, Swansea Univ., 2011-2014).
- PhD supervisor of 3 ongoing PhD students: Diego Laiño and Rodolfo Bolaños (University of Oviedo, Spain) and Rosie Watts (Swansea University, UK)
- Supervisor of 4 Masters projects: 1) “Medium-term impacts of a severe wildfire on heathland biodiversity, a study case in the Brecon Beacons National Park” (J. Burgess, Swansea Univ., Sept. 2018); 2) “Effects of wildfires on water repellency and carbon storage of soils in Muniellos Reserve” (M. Fernandez, University of Oviedo, Spain, July 2016) and co-supervisor of: 3) “Wildland fire in the UK: perceptions and realities. The case of Brecon Beacons NP” (S. Pope, Swansea Univ., Sept. 2016); 4) “Use of fire to generate fuel breaks for wildfire risk reduction: public and stakeholder perceptions” (C. Hope, Swansea Univ. 2020)
- Line manager of 4 postdoctoral researchers and mentor to another one.
- Line manager of 1 technician and 1 research assistant.


Difusión y Transferencia


I am very active in outreach activties, wich many contributions to mass media (e.g. TV and radio interviews, e.g. Spanish National TV and Radio; and newspapers articles; e.g. BBC article in 07/2018 with >500,000 reads;as well as in specialized media (e.g. 6 articles in The Conversation, one of them in 07/2016 with > 60,000 reads). I have also given a range of talks for the general public and organized activities with primary and secondary schools. Links to some examples:
- www.rtve.es/play/videos/la-tarde-en-24-horas/26-07-23/6942101/ (2023, Spanish National TV)
- www.carbonbrief.org/explainer-how-climate-change-is-affecting-wildfires-around-the-world (2020)
- www.bbc.com/news/world-44941999 (2018, BBC article with >500,000 reads)
- www.elbierzodigital.com/la-despoblacion-nos-ha-hecho-perder-la.../197535 (2017)
- https://theconversation.com/vast-wildfires-are-burning-in-remote-siberia-far-from-humans-heres-why-we-should-care-62881 (2016, article in The Conversation with > 60,000 reads)
- http://dailycaller.com/2016/05/25/study-global-warming-isnt-causing-more-wildfires/ (2016)
- http://www.lne.es/asturias/2013/08/01/corazon-incendio/1449731.html (2013)


Premios y Distinciones

  •   Extraordinary PhD Award

    Universidad de Oviedo

    España, 2009

    Award to the best PhD thesis of that year in the Department of Biology


 

Article (39)

Chemical characteristics of wildfire ash across the globe and their environmental and socio-economic implications
Searching the flames: Trends in global and regional public interest in wildfires
Short- to medium-term effects of crown and surface fires on soil respiration in a Canadian boreal forest
Boreal forest soil carbon fluxes one year after a wildfire: Effects of burn severity and management
Designing tools to predict and mitigate impacts on water quality following the Australian 2019/2020 wildfires: Insights from Sydney's largest water supply catchment
Environmentally persistent free radicals are ubiquitous in wildfire charcoals and remain stable for years
Key drivers of pyrogenic carbon redistribution during a simulated rainfall event
Response of <i>Calamagrostis angustifolia</i> to burn frequency and seasonality in the Sanjiang Plain wetlands (Northeast China)
Scientists' warning on extreme wildfire risks to water supply
Wildfire-Derived Pyrogenic Carbon Modulates Riverine Organic Matter and Biofilm Enzyme Activities in an In Situ Flume Experiment
Wildland fire ash enhances short-term CO<sub>2</sub> flux from soil in a Southern African savannah
Automatic Delineation of Forest Patches in Highly Fragmented Landscapes Using Coloured Point Clouds
Fires prime terrestrial organic carbon for riverine export to the global oceans
The nitrogen budget of laboratory-simulated western US wildfires during the FIREX 2016 Fire Lab study
The Relevance of Pyrogenic Carbon for Carbon Budgets From Fires: Insights From the FIREX Experiment
Chemical composition of wildfire ash produced in contrasting ecosystems and its toxicity to <i>Daphnia magna</i>
Global fire emissions buffered by the production of pyrogenic carbon
Fire as a Removal Mechanism of Pyrogenic Carbon From the Environment: Effects of Fire and Pyrogenic Carbon Characteristics
Impact of a moderate/high-severity prescribed eucalypt forest fire on soil phosphorous stocks and partitioning
Prescribed fire and its impacts on ecosystem services in the UK
What Can Charcoal Reflectance Tell Us About Energy Release in Wildfires and the Properties of Pyrogenic Carbon?
Carbon sequestration potential and physicochemical properties differ between wildfire charcoals and slow-pyrolysis biochars
Fire effects on soils: the human dimension
Forest floor chemical transformations in a boreal forest fire and their correlations with temperature and heating duration
Global trends in wildfire and its impacts: perceptions versus realities in a changing world
Living on a flammable planet: interdisciplinary, cross-scalar and varied cultural lessons, prospects and challenges
Modelling and quantifying the spatial distribution of post-wildfire ash loads
Pyrogenic organic matter production from wildfires: a missing sink in the global carbon cycle
Quantity, composition and water contamination potential of ash produced under different wildfire seventies
Wild land fire ash: Production, composition and eco-hydro-geomorphic effects
Consumption of residual pyrogenic carbon by wildfire
Carbon loads, forms and sequestration potential within ash deposits produced by wildfire: new insights from the 2009 'Black Saturday' fires, Australia
Nutrient and oxygenation conditions in transitional and coastal waters: Proposing metrics for status assessment
Characterizing humic substances from estuarine soils and sediments by excitation-emission matrix spectroscopy and parallel factor analysis
Effects of reclamation and regeneration processes on organic matter from estuarine soils and sediments
Humic substances in estuarine soils colonized by <i>Spartina maritima</i>
Characterization of humic substances in salt marsh soils under sea rush (<i>Juncus maritimus</i>)
Wildfires influence on soil organic matter in an Atlantic mountainous region (NW of Spain)
Variations of organic carbon stock in reclaimed estuarine soils (Villaviciosa estuary, NW Spain)

Letter (1)

No evidence of suitability of prophylactic fluids for wildfire prevention at landscape scales

Proyecto (4)

Advancing carbon emission estimations from wildfires applying artificial intelligence to 3D terrestrial point clouds
Advancing 3D Fuel Mapping for Wildfire Behaviour and Risk Mitigation Modelling
Fire and water: predicting and mitigating water pollution risk from wildfire ash
Good fire, bad fire: optimizing prescribed burning for sustainable carbon capture and water quality maintenance

Review (7)

Renaturalizacion pasiva en la Cordillera Cantabrica: bases y retos cientificos para una sostenibilidad socio-ecologica
A global synthesis of fire effects on ecosystem services of forests and woodlands
Global and Regional Trends and Drivers of Fire Under Climate Change
The black carbon cycle and its role in the Earth system
Assessing water contamination risk from vegetation fires: Challenges, opportunities and a framework for progress
Towards a global assessment of pyrogenic carbon from vegetation fires
Saltmarsh soil evolution after land reclamation in Atlantic estuaries (Bay of Biscay, North coast of Spain)
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Cristina Santín

Tenured scientist

Research Institute of Biodiversity (IMIB)

Mieres, España