Maria Luisa Garmendia Miguel
Academic
UNIVERSIDAD DE CHILE
SANTIAGO, Chile
Cancer; Chronic diseases associated to nutrition; Epidemiology; Public health; Obesity; Pregnancy; Diabetes; Risk factor's; longitudinal studies
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Public Health, UNIVERSIDAD DE CHILE. Chile, 2010
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Public Health, UNIVERSIDAD DE CHILE. Chile, 2003
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Hospital Administration, UNIVERSIDAD DE LOVAINA. Bélgica, 1994
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Medical Doctor, UNIVERSIDAD DEL PAIS VASCO. España, 1991
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Associate professor Full Time
UNIVERSIDAD DE CHILE
Institute of Nutrition and Food Technology (INTA)
Santiago, Chile
2011 - At present
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Assistant Professor Full Time
UNIVERSIDAD DE CHILE
Medicine
Santiago, Chile
1998 - 2001
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ACADEMIC Full Time
UNIVERSIDAD DE CHILE
SANTIAGO, Chile
1997 - At present
ADVISOR PROFESSOR
DOCTORAL STUDENTS
2021 Karina Carrasco "Effect of breastfeeding on weight retention one year postpartum: role of nutritional status and maternal metabolic profile". [In progress]. Doctoral
Program in Public Health. University of Chile, Chile
2017-2020 Angela Marcela Jaramillo Ospina. "DHA supplementation in pregestationally obese women and its impact on their child's obesity". [Finished]. Doctoral Program in
Nutrition (DOCNUTAL), University of Chile, Chile.
2015-2022 Deborah Navarro “What is the role of the socio-economic level in the relationship between the incorporation of Law 20,545, of the use of the 24-week postnatal,
and the maintenance of exclusive breastfeeding in Chilean women?" [Finished]. Doctoral Program in Public Health, University of Chile, Chile.
MASTER STUDENTS
2022 Bastian Sobrevia. "Comparison of Glycosylated Hemoglobin and Glycemia During Pregnancy in Maternal-Child Outcomes". [In progress]. Master in Nutrition, INTA,
University of Chile.
2021 Paola Campos. “Association between consumption of non-caloric sweeteners and alterations in glucose metabolism in Chilean pregnant women" [in progress].
Master in Nutrition in Public Health. University San Sebastian.
2020-2022 Yovana Salgado. "Lipid levels in overweight and obese Chilean pregnant women and their association with maternal-fetal complications". [Finished]. Master in
Nutrition, INTA, University of Chile.
2020 Verónica Cantillana. "Relationship between Mapuche Ethnicity and Incidence of Gestational Diabetes". [In progress]. Master in Nutrition, INTA, University of Chile.
2020 Mirentxu Alberdi. "Relationship between UPF during pregnancy and maternal and child outcomes".[In progress]. Master in Nutrition, INTA, University of Chile.
2019-2020 María Eliana Pérez. "Role of folic acid in the composition of the breast".[Finished]. Master in Nutrition, INTA, University of Chile.
2019-2019 Gabriela Stefanie Lizana Romero. “Effect of Omega-3 fatty acids and fish consumption on the prevention of type 2 diabetes mellitus and on insulin sensitivity in
adults: meta-analysis of controlled clinical and cohort studies”. [Finished]. Master in Nutrition, INTA, University of Chile.
2019-2020 Francisca Chávez Ferone. “Association between metabolic alterations during pregnancy (preeclampsia and gestational diabetes mellitus) and breast cancer in
premenopausal women, a case-control study??. [Finished]. Master in Nutrition, INTA, University of Chile.
2017-2018 Paula Alejandra Cordero Hernández. "Factors associated with adherence to an intervention with omega 3 and/or nutritional counseling during pregnancy in obese
pregnant women". [Finished]. Master in Nutrition, INTA, University of Chile.
2017-2018 Elisa Anleu de León. “Effect of a dietary intervention in Chilean pregnant women with overweight or obesity on the consumption of sugars and energy.” [Finished].
Master in Nutrition, INTA, University of Chile.
2016-2017 Cecilia Castro Madrid. “Association between gestational weight gain and perinatal risks in pregnant Chilean adolescents.” [Finished]. Master in Nutrition, INTA,
University of Chile.
2015-2016 Gabriela Benedetti. “Incidence of high -risk maternal pathologies during pregnancy according to nutritional status at the beginning of pregnancy in a cohort of
pregnant women in the southern area of Santiago.” [Finished]. Master in Nutrition, INTA, University of Chile.
2014-2015 Carolina Zamudio. "Association between gestational obesity and maternal metabolic risk a decade after childbirth, in Chilean premenopausal women." [Finished].
Master in Nutrition, INTA, University of Chile.
2013-2015 Angelina Medinelli. “Relationship between adiposity and breast density in Chilean pre-menopausal women.” [Finished]. Master in Nutrition, INTA, University of
Chile.
2013-2013 Karol Madriz. "Importance of social vulnerability in the effectiveness of warning messages on critical nutrients in packaged foods." [Finished]. Master in Nutrition,
INTA, University of Chile.
2011-2013 Ángela Martínez. "Association between metabolic syndrome and breast density in Chilean pre-menopausal women.” [Finished]. Master in Nutrition, INTA,
University of Chile.
2011 María Teresa Valenzuela. "Integral mode of Childbirth and its relationship with Maternal ,Well-being". [finished]. Master in Public Health. INTA, University of Chile.
2010 Faustino Alonso. “Temporal space analysis of mortality from skin cancer in Chile". [finished]. Master in in Public Health, ESP, University of Chile.
2007 Felipe Araya. "Validation and comparison of different methods used in the evaluation of prostate cancer in Chilean population with suspected malignancy."
[finished]. Master in Public Health, ESP, University of Chile, Chile.
2006 Natalia Tamblay. "Determining factors in the success of an anti-tabaco treatment". [finished]. Master in Public Health, University of Chile, Chile.
2005 Marisol Rocabado. “Association between vital and traumatic events as markers of stress and the appearance of breast cancer in Chilean women.” [finished],
Master in Public Health, ESP, University of Chile, Chile.
2005 María José Diez. “Metabolic syndrome and its association with breast cancer in a sample of Chilean women: case and control study.” [finished]. Master in Public
Health, ESP, University of Chile, Chile.
2003 Margarita Osorio. "Metabolic syndrome and its association with breast cancer in a sample of Chilean women: case and control study." [finished]. Master in Public
Health, ESP, University of Chile, Chile.
2003 Valeria Bravo. "Pregnancy in adolescents: associated factors, reproductive health center, HBCR, January-December 2002, Managua, Nicaragua". [finished].
Master in Public Health, ESP, University of Chile, Chile.
CO-ADVISOR PROFESSOR
2019-2020 María Eliana Pérez. "Role of folic acid in the composition of the breast" [finished]. Master in Nutrition, INTA, University of Chile, Chile.
ADVISOR FOR INTERNSHIP STUDENTS
2015 Sarah Schulte. “Determinants of Obesity-Related Behaviors Among Pregnant Chilean Women” [finished]. US Student Fulbright Program, University of Pennsylvania,
USA.
2015 Jhordan Wynne. “Factors associated with adherence to the home-visit nutrition intervention in the Maternal obesity control through health nutrition (MIGHT study)”
[finished]. National Center of Minority Health & Health Disparities (MHIRT), University of Michigan. E.E.U.U.
2014 Jose Dávila. “Maternal depression, perceived stress, and obesity during pregnancy: a pilot study at the Chilean maternal and infant health observatory (CHiMiNO)”
[finished]. B Sc Neurosciences, National Center of Minority Health & Health Disparities (MHIRT), University of Michigan. E.E.U.U.
2013 Natalie Mueller. “Female offspring birth weight is associated with Body Mass Index, waist circumference and metabolic syndrome in Latin American women at 10-years
postpartum” [finished]. Master in Public Health at Ludwig Maximilian, University of Munich, Alemania.
2013 Michael Close. “Relación entre obesidad materna y lactancia materna” [finished]. Master Public Health, Harvard University, E.E.U.U.
MEMBER OF EXPERTS' COMMITTEE
• Member of the Scientific Committee at the Latin American and the Caribbean Code against Cancer project. International Agency for Research on Cancer. 2019-2023.
• Member of the PRECAMA study to advance the prevention and management of breast cancer in countries in epidemiological transition in Latin America. International Agency
for Research on Cancer. 2014-2022.
• Participant of the National Cancer Forum, Research Node, 2013 to date.
• Ministry of Health (MINSAL) Advisor on issues of Nutrition, Reproductive Health and Chronic Diseases, year 2012 to date.
• Expert Technical Committee on Cardiovascular Diseases, Diabetes and Chronic Kidney Disease. National Health Plan Ministry of Health (MINSAL), Government of Chile,
years 2010-2011
• Member of the Evaluation Committee of Fondecyt projects, CONICYT, study groups Medicine G3 and G2-G3, year 2009-2012
• Member of the Evaluation Committee of FONIS projects, Public Health area, year 2008
• FONIS project evaluator, CONICYT, years 2004 to date.
• Evaluator Fondecyt projects, CONICYT, year 2006 to date.
ADVISORY PROJECTS FOR PUBLIC AGENCIES
• "Qualitative evaluation study on aspects that influence adherence to treatment of malnutrition due to excess in children under 6 years of age." Acquisition, Undersecretary of
Public Health of the Ministry of Health (MINSAL), awarded to INTA, year 2014. Principal Investigator.
• "Qualitative evaluation study on the implementation of the "Standard for the outpatient management of malnutrition due to deficit and excess in children under 6 years of
age." Acquisition, Subsecretary of Public Health of the Ministry of Health (MINSAL), awarded to INTA, year 2013. Principal Investigator.
• “Study on the evaluation of critical nutrient warning messages in food labeling”. Subsecretary of Public Health of the Ministry of Health (MINSAL), year 2012. Principal
Investigator.
• “Study of a national policy proposal for the control of environmental and dietary factors associated with human cancer”, acquisition 757-238-LE10, Subsecretary of Public
Health of the Ministry of Health (MINSAL), awarded to CINUT. 2010-2011. Co-investigator.
• “Monitoring of a cohort of beneficiaries for the evaluation of the impact of the care plans of the institutions in agreement with CONACE-FONASA-MINSAL”. CONACE,
Government of Chile, 2005. Co-investigator.
• “Cross-cultural validation of the Addiction Severity Index version 6 (ASI V6), CHILE”. CONACE, Government of Chile, 2008. Co-investigator.
• "Validity of the questionnaire for the diagnosis of dependency of the National Study of Drugs in the General Population of Chile" year 2008. CONACE, Government of Chile.
Co-investigator.
• "Evaluation of process and result of treatment and rehabilitation plans for people with problems derived from illicit drug use in institutions in agreement with CONACE-
FONASA-MINSAL." CONACE, Government of Chile, year 2002. Principal Investigator.
• “Support for CONACE management. Evaluation of the treatment and rehabilitation subprogram. CONACE – MINSAL Convention Exploratory Study. PROJECT CHI/97-004”.
Year 2001. CONACE, Government of Chile. Co-investigator.
PRESS AND SOCIAL MEDIA
• Twitter CIAPEC INTA - Universidad de Chile. Tweet highlighting recent papers on pregnancy and obesity DOI: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2021.02.021. Monday, Jan 17, 2022. Chile.
• Twitter CIAPEC INTA - Universidad de Chile. Tweet highlighting recent papers on pregnancy and obesity DOI: 10.1016/j.puhe.2021.01.019. Monday, Jan 17, 2022. Chile.
• Twitter CIAPEC INTA - Universidad de Chile. Tweet about the World Breast Cancer Day #DíaMundialContraElCáncer. Friday, Feb 4, 2022. Chile.
• INTA. "Breast Cancer in Chile: A preventive view". Friday, Oct 29, 2021. Chile.
• El Mercurio. "To consume less Sugar Sweetned Beverages contributes to reduce cancer risk". Thursday, July 11, 2019. Chile.
• INTA. "School gardens as an educative tool". Thursday, Jan 31, 2019. Chile.
• Radio Polar. "1 in 3 cancers is due to nutritional problems". Wednesday, April 20, 2016. Chile
• El Mercurio. "Food: Cancer and Obesity: an indissoluble bond". Tuesday, July 22, 2014. Chile
• Radio Cooperativa, La Justa Medida. "Cancer and its relation with obesity". Wednesday, Feb 25, 2014. Chile.
• La Tercera. "1 in 5 cancers in Chile is related to obesity. For the first time, study determines the relation between this factor and the illness in the country". Thursday, Oct 24,
2013. Chile.
• El Mercurio. "Older age and well-being raise cases of colon cancer". Monday, April 25, 2011. Chile
• El Mercurio. "What the figures from the 2010 Ministry of Health Survey reveal: Why has the health of Chilean women deteriorated?" Sunday, Jan 30, 2011. Chile.
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Award “Obesity Research”
Banco Santander
Chile, 2014
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Travel Award University of Chile
World Nutrition Congress
Brasil, 2012
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Best research, 2º World Congress of Public Health Nutrition
WORLD PUBLIC HEALTH NUTRITION
Portugal, 2010
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Travel Award, 2º World Congress of Public Health Nutrition
WORLD PUBLIC HEALTH NUTRITION
Chile, 2010
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Best Researcher School of Public Health
University of Chile
Chile, 2008
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Benjamin Viel Award
Master in Public Health, University of Chile
Chile, 1997
Best student of Epidemiology
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Best foreigner student
Master in Public Health, University of Chile
Chile, 1997
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Best research award
Annual Conference on Dermatology
Chile, 2000
"Photoexposure in patients with basal cell epithelioma." Briceño G., Garmendia ML, Soto S., Zemelman V. Iquique, December 2000.
Role of fruits and vegetables consumption in the prevention of chronic non-communicable diseases |
Nutrition and Cancer |
Dairy, Calcium and Cancer Risk |
Addressing the double burden of malnutrition with a common agenda |
Respuesta a la carta: Impacto del cambio de punto de corte en el estándar de Atalah en la clasificación del estado nutricional de bajo peso durante el embarazo |
Latin America and the Caribbean code against cancer: Developing evidence-based recommendations to reduce the risk of cancer in Latin America and the Caribbean |
Déficit de micronutrientes en gestantes beneficiarias del Servicio de Salud Metropolitano Suroriente de Santiago: respuesta temprana en tiempos de crisis alimentaria. |
Priorización de políticas de ambientes alimentarios para promover el consumo de alimentos saludables en Chile: un enfoque participativo de métodos mixtos. |
Consumption of Ultra-Processed foods and breast density: differences during the life-course. |
Disentangling the relationship between trajectories of body fatness and post-pubertal breast composition in the Growth and Obesity Chilean Cohort Study: role of metabolic, hormonal, and inflammatory markers during childhood. |
The Developmental Origins of Obesity: Effect of Maternal Supplementation with Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids and Insights into Adipose and Immune Progenitor Cells |
Use of stable isotopes to reduce nutritional risk in pregnant women and its impact on the infant. |
Improving equity in access to early diagnosis of cancer: implementation research in different healthcare systems of Latin America (EquityCancer-LA) |
Effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on diet and mental health in critical stages of life |
The Chilean Front-of-Package Labeling and Marketing Regulation: impact on Children s Diet and Adiposity |
Association between maternal metabolic disturbances during the first pregnancy and breast density |
Consumption of non-caloric sweeteners in infants, preschoolers and adolescents of medium-low income after the implementation of Law 20.606 on nutritional composition of food and its advertising: description and recommendations. |
Dietary patterns associated with changes in adiposity and metabolic condition at 3 key sensitive periods of early life=> infancy, adiposity rebound, and late puberty |
Collaboration network INTA, U of Chile- University California San Francisco for the strengthening of research in the area of early determinants of breast composition in adolescence |
Fetal programming of inflammatory responses and body fat by maternal obesity=> Role of DHA in the modulation of epidegnetic markers of obesity and metabolic disease? |
New clinical biomarkers of immunodeficiency and severity in adults with community acquired pneumonia |
Embarazo adolescente=> riesgo metabólico, porcentaje de grasa corporal y retención de peso, a los dos años después del parto, en gestantes adolescentes que ingresaron a la cohorte CHIMINCs el año 2013 |
Evaluating Chilean set of Regulatory Actions |
Evaluating new Chilean National Regulations on the Food Supply |
THE CHILEAN FRONT-OF-PACKAGE LABELING AND MARKETING REGULATION=> UNDERSTANDING THE OVERALL IMPACT ON FOOD ADVERTISING EXPOSURE, FOOD KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDES & BEHAVIORS, INCLUDING DIETARY INTAKE |
EFFECTIVENESS ON MATERNAL AND OFFSPRING METABOLIC CONTROL OF A HOME-BASED DIETARY AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY COUNSELING AND N3-LONG CHAIN PUFA SUPPLEMENTATION IN OBESE PREGNANT WOMEN. |
ESTUDIO DE EVALUACIÓN CUALITATIVA SOBRE ASPECTOS QUE INFLUYAN EN LA ADHERENCIA AL TRATAMIENTO DE MALNUTRICIÓN POR EXCESO EN NIÑOS(AS) MENORES DE 6 AÑOS |
Measuring and Benchmarking Food Environments and Policies in Latin America |
Molecular Subtypes of Premenopausal Breast Cancer in Latin American Women (PRECAMA): a Multicenter Population-based Case-control Study |
ANÁLISIS ESPACIO-TEMPORAL DE MORBILIDAD/MORTALIDAD EN CHILE=> EFECTO DE MEGAFUENTES EN ÁREAS PEQUEÑAS |
EFFECTIVENESS OF A NORMATIVE INTERVENTION (DIET, PHYSICAL ACTIVITY AND BREASTFEEDING) ON MATERNAL NUTRITION AND OFFSPRING GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT=> NUTRITION IN THE FIRST 1000 DAYS KEY TO HEALTHY GROWTH AND LONG-TERM HEALTH. |
ESTUDIO DE EVALUACIÓN CUALITATIVA SOBRE LA IMPLEMENTACIÓN DE LA “NORMAL PARA EL MANEJO AMBULATORIO DE LA MALNUTRICIÓN POR DÉFICIT Y EXCESO EN EL NIÑO (A) MENOR DE 6 AÑOS |
ESTUDIO SOBRE EVALUACIÓN DE MENSAJES DE ADVERTENCIA DE NUTRIENTES CRÍTICOS EN EL ROTULADO DE ALIMENTOS |
EVALUATION OF SENSITIVITY AND SPECIFICITY OF THE POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION IN REAL TIME REGARDING ANTIGENEMIA BY CYTOMEGALOVIRUS DISEASE IN ADULTS WITH HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS |
SEVERITY OF COMMUNITY- ACQUIRED PNEUMONIA BY VIRUSES AND / OR S. PNEUMONIAE IN ADULTS AND ITS RELATIONSHIP WITH IMMUNOLOGICAL MARKERS (CYTOKINES, LYMPHOCYTE SUBPOPULATIONS AND TRANSCRIPTIONAL PROFILES OF IMMUNE RESPONSE GENES) |
EARLY DETERMINANTS OF BREAST CANCER RISK |
Evaluation of sensitivity and specificity of the polymerase chain reaction in real time regarding antigenemia by cytomegalovirus disease in adults with human immunodeficiency virus |
MOLECULAR SUBTYPES OF PREMENOPAUSAL BREAST CANCER IN LATIN AMERICAN WOMEN (PRECAMA)=> A MULTICENTER POPULATION BASED CASE-CONTROL STUDY |
Exploring the paradoxical effect of obesity on breast density in premenopausal women |
ESTUDIO DE PROPUESTA DE POLÍTICA NACIONAL PARA EL CONTROL DE FACTORES AMBIENTALES Y ALIMENTARIOS ASOCIADOS AL CÁNCER HUMANO |
EXPLORING THE PARADOXICAL EFFECT OF OBESITY ON BREAST DENSITY IN PREMENOPAUSAL WOMEN |
IMPLEMENTACIÓN DEL GES EN PREVENCIÓN SECUNDARIA DE PACIENTES CON INFARTO AGUDO DEL MIOCARDIO EN HOSPITALES PÚBLICOS=> DE LA GUÍA A LA PRÁCTICA |
Prevención secundaria en pacientes con infarto agudo del miocardio en hospitales públicos posterior a la implementación de GES=> de la guía a la práctica |
VALIDACIÓN TRANSCULTURAL DEL ADDICTION SEVERITY INDEX VERSIÓN 6 (ASI V6), CHILE |
VALIDEZ DEL CUESTIONARIO PARA DIAGNÓSTICO DE DEPENDENCIA DEL ESTUDIO NACIONAL DE DROGAS EN POBLACIÓN GENERAL DE CHILE |
Training program in Applied Health Research Methodology (Module 2) |
VALIDITY OF VERONA SERVICE SATISFACTION SCALE (VSSS) |
SEGUIMIENTO DE UNA COHORTE DE BENEFICIARIOS PARA LA EVALUACIÓN DE IMPACTO DE LOS PLANES DE ATENCIÓN DE LAS INSTITUCIONES EN CONVENIO CON CONACE-FONASA-MINSAL |
VALIDITY OF THE ALCOHOL USE DISORDERS IDENTIFICATION TEST (AUDIT) TO DETECT PROBLEM DRINKERS |
ASSOCIATION BETWEEN OBESITY AND INSULIN RESISTANCE WITH BREAST CANCER |
Association between obesity and insulin resistance with breast cancer in Chilean women |
APOYO A LA GESTIÓN DEL CONACE. EVALUACIÓN DEL SUBPROGRAMA DE TRATAMIENTO Y REHABILITACIÓN |
EVALUACIÓN DE PROCESO Y RESULTADO DE PLANES DE TRATAMIENTO Y REHABILITACIÓN DE PERSONAS CON PROBLEMAS DERIVADOS DEL CONSUMO DE DROGAS ILICITAS EN INSTITUCIONES EN CONVENIO CON CONACE-FONASA-MINSAL |
Support to CONACE management. Evaluation of the treatment and rehabilitation subprogram. Exploratory Study CONACE – MINSAL Agreement |