Jaime Alejandro Retamal Montes
Profesor Asociado
PONTIFICIA UNIVERSIDAD CATOLICA DE CHILE
Santiago, Chile
Fisiología respiratoria; Daño inducido por la ventilación mecánica; Sindrome de distress respiratorio del adulto, Interdisciplina.
-
Médico Cirujano, UNIVERSIDAD CATOLICA DE LA SANTISIMA CONCEPCION. Chile, 2003
-
Ciencias Médicas, PONTIFICIA UNIVERSIDAD CATOLICA DE CHILE. Chile, 2016
-
Especialidad Médica - Medicina Intensiva, PONTIFICIA UNIVERSIDAD CATOLICA DE CHILE. Chile, 2009
-
Especialidad Médica - Medicina Interna, UNIVERSIDAD DE CHILE. Chile, 2006
-
Ciencias Médicas, Uppsala Universitet. Chile, 2016
-
Profesor Asistente Full Time
PONTIFICIA UNIVERSIDAD CATOLICA DE CHILE
Faculty of Medicine
Santiago, Chile
2016 - 2020
-
Instructor Full Time
PONTIFICIA UNIVERSIDAD CATOLICA DE CHILE
Faculty of Medicine
Santiago, Chile
2009 - 2016
-
Profesor Asociado Full Time
PONTIFICIA UNIVERSIDAD CATOLICA DE CHILE
Medicina
Santiago, Chile
2020 - A la fecha
-
Medico Staff Full Time
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile
Santiago, Chile
2009 - A la fecha
-
Docente Part Time
Diplomado en Terapia Ventilatoria
Chile
2010 - A la fecha
Continuous participation in undergraduate (Medicine students) and postgraduate teaching activities through clinical mentoring, academic supervision, and direct instruction of medical students and physicians in specialty and subspecialty training programs across different medical disciplines, including Internal Medicine, Surgery, Anesthesiology, Geriatrics, Neurosurgery, Emergency Medicine, among others
Undergraduate medical teaching in Pathophysiology and Integrated Internal Medicine. (120 students/year)
Tutor and supervisor of teaching assistants and research students involved in medical image analysis using artificial intelligence tools
Teaching for Biomedical Engineering PhD and Medical Sciences PhD students
Teaching teaching at Course of Death and bad news communication, School of Medicine PUC (30-40 students per year)
Member of the Teaching Committee of the Intensive Care Medicine Residency Program (>30 residents/year)
Under degree
Niki Hamidi-Vadeghani Majd, Engineering student, IPre 2018. Cotutor with Prof. Daniel Hurtado, BME.
Catalina Miranda Hernández, IPre 2018. Cotutor with Prof. Carlos Milovic F. (Electric Engineering)
Benjamin Lozano. Biochemestry Undergraduate thesis (co-tutor). 2022
Postgraduate
José Antonio Escalona. MSc Health Research PUC Thesis 2023 (Tutor)
Andrés Aquevedo. MSc Epidemiology PUC Thesis 2023 (Co-tutor)
Paula Ford. MSc Health Research PUC Thesis 2023 (Tutor)
Carolina Smith, MSc Health Research PUC Thesis 2024 (Tutor)
PhD tutor
Maria Consuelo Bachmann, Medical Sciences PhD Program, PUC, 2018
David Carpio, Medical Sciences PhD Program, PUC, 2018
Martín Benites, Medical Sciences PhD Program, PUC, 2022
Agustín Pérez, Engineering PhD Program, PUC, 2022 (Co-tutor)
Cesar Santis, IIBM PhD Program, PUC, 2024 (Co-tutor)
Eduardo Avila, Medical Sciences PhD Program, PUC, 2023
Paula Ford, Medical Sciences PhD Program, PUC, 2026
THESIS COMITEE EVALUATION
Joaquin Araos, PhD thesis defense, Medical Sciences PhD Program, PUC, 2018
Felipe Damiani, PhD thesis, Medical Sciences PhD Program, PUC, 2018
Roque Basoalto, Master thesis defense, Physiology master program, U de Chile 2018
Roberto Brito, PhD thesis, Medical Sciences PhD Program, U de Chile, 2017
Javier Vela, MSc Health Research PUC Thesis 2022
Valeria Labra, PhD thesis Biomedical Engineering PhD Program, PUC, 2023
José Barahona, PhD thesis Engineering Sciences PhD Program, PUC 2025
Javier Varela, PhD thesis, Medical Sciences PhD Program, U de Chile, 2025
Nicolás Araya, PhD thesis Engineering Sciences PhD Program, PUC 2025
RESEARCH AND ACCREDITATION REVIEW ACTIVITIES
2024 – present. Peer reviewer for ANID: FONDECYT regular, postdoctorado e inicio projects.
2025 Peer reviewer for Comisión Nacional de Acreditación (CNA) for PhD and Master programs
2025 - present Member of Health Sciences Commitee from Comisión Nacional de Acreditación (CNA) for PhD and Master programs
Continuing Medical Education (CME)
2023- present Director of Ventilatory Therapy Diploma UC (100 students per year)
2012 - present. Teaching at Ventilatory Therapy Diploma UC(100 students per year)
2012 - present. Teaching at Intensive Care Medicine Diploma UC (>100 students per year)
2024 -present Teaching at "Fundaments of Intensive Care Medicine" Diploma UC (>100 students per year) “End-of-Life Care in the ICU”
2025 - present. Teaching at "Salud Digital" Diploma UC, “Innovation in the ICU,”
2025 -present Teaching at Diploma in Veterinary Anesthesia and Critical Care UC
2025 - present Teaching at "Medicina Veterinaria" Diploma UC
Dissemination activities (oral presentations)
August 18, 2025 – Lecture at Scientific Society of Kinesiology Students, OCEK Kinesiology Program, Universidad de los Andes.
August 7, 2025 – “PEEP and Extrapulmonary Effects” and “Prolonged Prone Positioning,” Intensive Care Conference, Universidad de La Frontera.
July 30, 2025 – “Respiratory Failure,” Medical Student Chilean Congress.
June 12, 2025 – “Brain–Ventilator Interaction,” Neurocritical Care Course, Universidad de los Andes.
June 2025 – “Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS),” Interuniversity Course of Critical Care Medicine (PUC and U de Chile).
May 28, 2025 – “ARDS: Pathophysiology and Current Advances,” Chilean Chapter of the American College of Physicians.
May 27, 2025 – “End-of-Life Care in the ICU,” Intensive Care Diploma Program
May 19, 2025 – “Mechanical Ventilation: Biomechanical and Clinical Aspects,” Biomechanics Course, Engineering School PUC
May 17, 2025 – “Artificial Intelligence and Research Opportunities in Undergraduate Medical Education,” AI Meeting: Getting on Board the Artificial Intelligence in Medicine Train.
May 9, 2025 – “The Contribution of Bioengineering to Mechanical Ventilation Research,” 10th Anniversary Symposium of LIVEN: The Contribution of Latin American Research to Intensive Care Medicine: Breaking Boundaries.
April 22 & 24, 2025 – “Respiratory System,” Human Physiology for the Institute of Biomedical Engineering (IIBM), Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile.
2024 – Seminar: “Research in Critical Care Units of INT: How to Navigate Challenging Waters Without Drowning in the Attempt?” P-SILI.
2024 – Interprofessional Course: Essential NeuroSOCHIMI Support (SENS). Airway management and invasive ventilatory support.
2024 – V Intensive Care Medicine Conference, Hospital Biprovincial Quillota–Petorca. Stress and Strain: Past mechanics or still central in lung inflammation?
2024 – SMS 2024 Pre-Congress Course (Virtual). NIV in Heart Failure: Physiological bases, initial programming, clinical evaluation, and ventilator parameters.
2023 – Intensive Care Medicine Update SOCHIMI, Chillán. "Pre-intubation support therapies (HFNC, NIV, Helmet)". and "When to intubate in acute respiratory failure: Does P-SILI exist?"
2023 – 41st Chilean Congress of Intensive Care Medicine SOCHIMI. Ventilatory management in acute neurological injury.
2023 – VI International Symposium on Mechanical Ventilation and Hemodynamic Monitoring, Lima, Peru. P-SILI: mechanisms of injury in the pre-intubation phase. Strain as a mechanism of ventilator-induced lung injury (VILI).
2022 – Intensive Care Medicine Update SOCHIMI, Osorno. When to supinate: by time, mechanics, or PaO?/FiO? ratio? and "Electrical impedance tomography in ARDS."
2022 – XL Brazilian Congress of Pulmonology, Campinas, Brazil. Bedside monitoring of mechanical ventilation: which parameter is best? and "Personalized mechanical ventilation."
2021 – XIV Uruguayan Congress of Intensive Care Medicine. Prone ventilation in COVID-19.
2021 – XXVI Brazilian Congress of Intensive Medicine, Brazil (Virtual). ECMO for COVID-19 patients: current evidence.
Other activities
Director of the Research Methodology Course at Hospital Sótero del Río (2024; 50 students)
Co-Director of the Design in Critical Care Course (2024), including the workshop Design for Healthcare in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU), in collaboration with the Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile School of Design (Prof. Denisse Montt)
Director of the Mechanical Ventilation Course and Workshop at Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile (2024; 80 students)
Director of the workshop Innovation in Intensive Care: Challenges and Opportunities (November 2025; 60 participantes)
Coordinator of the roundtable discussion Challenges in the Integration of Palliative Care in the Intensive Care Unit (June 2025, 50 participants)
Director of the 1st Innovation Competition – Department of Intensive Care Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile (January 2026)
Contributor to the blog Perspectivas en Medicina Intensiva y Terapia Ventilatoria
Social Media Manager for the Instagram account of the Department of Intensive Care Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile (>1,000 followers)
Developer of educational videos for healthcare professionals during the COVID-19 pandemic
Faculty member and instructor in national and international workshops for healthcare professionals during the COVID-19 pandemic, organized by the Department of Intensive Care Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile
Faculty member in continuing medical education seminars organized by the Chilean Society of Intensive Care Medicine (SOCHIMI) across regional hospitals in Chile (with an annual participation aprox.)
Coordinator of the seminar The Trajectory of Older Adult Patients in Intensive Care Units, featuring guest speaker Daniel Forte (April 2025, 50 participants)
Seminars with residents and students from Hospital Barros Luco (annually)
-
Premio mejor trabajo - Poster
XXVII Congreso de la Sociedad Chilena de Medicina intensiva
Chile, 2009
Disminución del volumen corriente desde 6 ml/kg a 4 ml/kg de peso ideal. Efectos en apertura y cierre alveolar, gasometrÌa arterial y mecanica respiratoria
-
Premio mejor trabajo - Poster
XXVIII Congreso de la Sociedad Chilena de Medicina intensiva
Chile, 2010
Atelectasia como gatillante de daño inducido por ventilación mecánica (VILI)
-
Beca Cotutela Doctoral CONICYT
CONICYT
Chile, 2013
Beca Cotutela Doctoral CONICYT
-
Beca Cotutela y Codirección en el Extranjero para Tesistas de Doctorado VRI - PUC.
PONTIFICIA UNIVERSIDAD CATOLICA DE CHILE
Chile, 2013
Beca Cotutela y Codirección en el Extranjero para Tesistas de Doctorado VRI - PUC.
-
Concurso de Investigación Interdisciplinaria, VRI-PUC
PONTIFICIA UNIVERSIDAD CATOLICA DE CHILE
Chile, 2013
Concurso de Investigación Interdisciplinaria, VRI-PUC
-
Premio mejor trabajo - Presentación oral
XXXIII Congreso de la Sociedad Chilena de Medicina intensiva
Chile, 2015
La deformación pulmonar regional se correlaciona positivamente con el grado de inflamación pulmonar evaluado mediante PET/CT 18F-FDG.
-
Primer Premio “Undergraduate Student Abstract”. IEEE SPS Summer School on Biomedical Signal and Image Processing
UNIVERSIDAD DE CONCEPCION
Chile, 2021
“Cálculo y visualización de la variación espacio-temporal del centro de ventilación en un paciente con SDRA. (Tutor Alumna de Ingeniería Civil Niki Hamidi)
-
Primer Premio “Mi abstract en 3 minutos”. IEEE SPS Summer School on Biomedical Signal and Image Processing
IEEE
Chile, 2021
“Cálculo y visualización de la variación espacio-temporal del centro de ventilación en un paciente con SDRA. (Tutor Alumna de Ingeniería Civil Niki Hamidi)
-
Primer Premio e-Poster. XXXVIII Congreso de la Sociedad Chilena de Medicina Intensiva.
Sociedad Chilena de Medicina Intensiva
Chile, 2020
“Efectos de Tocilizumab sobre el proteoma de pacientes con neumonía grave por SARS-CoV-2.”. (Autor correspondiente)
-
Primer Premio presentación oral. XXXIII Congreso de la Sociedad Chilena de Medicina Intensiva.
Sociedad Chilena de Medicina Intensiva
Chile, 2020
“Efectos de Tocilizumab sobre el proteoma de pacientes con neumonía grave por SARS-CoV-2.”.
-
Primer Premio presentación oral. XXXIII Congreso de la Sociedad Chilena de Medicina Intensiva.
Sociedad Chilena de Medicina Intensiva
Chile, 2018
“Efectos de la ventilación espontánea en un modelo experimental de SDRA grave asistido con ECMO” (Co-autor)
-
Segundo premio presentación oral. XXXIII Congreso de la Sociedad Chilena de Medicina Intensiva.
Sociedad Chilena de Medicina Intensiva
Chile, 2018
“Inflamación y distribución de la ventilación pulmonar antes y después de la intubación en pacientes con falla respiratoria aguda hipoxémica. Reporte preliminar.”
Physiologic Effects of High Flow Nasal Cannula Compared to Conventional Oxygen Therapy Postextubation: A Randomized Crossover Study |
Driving pressure: a marker of severity, a safety limit, or a goal for mechanical ventilation? |
Rodrigo Cornejo
Jefe de Servicio
Medicina
UNIVERSAIDAD DE CHILE-HOSPITAL CLINICO UNIVERSIDAD DE CHILE
Santiago, Chile
Daniel Hurtado
Full Professor
Institute for Biological and Medical Engineering
PONTIFICIA UNIVERSIDAD CATOLICA DE CHILE, DEPTO. INGENIERIA ESTRUCTURAL Y GEOTECNICA
Santiago, Chile
Nelson Barrera
Associate Professor
Physiology
PONTIFICIA UNIVERSIDAD CATOLICA DE CHILE
Santiago, Chile
Luis Cortínez
Profesor Titular
DIVISIÓN DE ANESTESIOLOGÍA
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile
Santiago, Chile
Alejandro Bruhn
Profesor Titular. Director de Investigación y Postgrado, Facultad de Medicina
Departamento de Medicina Intensiva
PONTIFICIA UNIVERSIDAD CATÓLICA DE CHILE
Santiago, Chile
Pablo Tapia
Jefe Técnico Unidad de Paciente Crítico (UPC)
Unidad Paciente Critico (UPC)
Hospital Clinico Metropolitano La Florida
Santiago, Chile
Benjamín Erranz
Investigador-Docente
Instituto de Ciencias e Innovación en Medicina
Universidad del Desarrollo
Santiago, Chile
Jorge Muñoz
Associate Professor
Departamento de Computación
PONTIFICIA UNIVERSIDAD CATOLICA DE CHILE
Macul, Chile
Max Andresen
profesor asociado categoria ordinaria
medicina Intensiva
PONTIFICIA UNIVERSIDAD CATOLICA DE CHILE
Santiago, Chile
Jaime Retamal
Profesor Asociado
Medicina Intensiva
PONTIFICIA UNIVERSIDAD CATOLICA DE CHILE
Santiago, Chile
Julián Varas
Director Alterno Centro de Simulación, miembro directorio Simulación UC
Departamento de Cirugía Digestiva
PONTIFICIA UNIVERSIDAD CATOLICA DE CHILE
Santiago, Chile
Guillermo Bugedo
Staff Medicina Intensiva
Medicina Intensiva
Pontifica Universidad Catolica de Chile
Santiago, Chile
Leyla Alegria
Profesor Asistente
Medicina Intensiva
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile
Santiago, Chile
Alejandro Bruhn
Jefe Unidad de Paciente Critico
Hospital Clinico de la Universidad Catolica
Santiago, Chile
Marcia Corvetto
Profesor Asociado
Anestesiología
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile
Santiago, Chile
Eduardo Kattan
Profesor Asistente
Medicina Intensiva
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile
Santiago, Chile
Ricardo Mejia
Médico Staff
Cirugía Digestiva
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile
Santiago, Chile
Pedro Ayala
Profesor investigador asistente
Departamento de Enfermedades Respiratorias
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile
Santiago, Chile
Elizabeth Rivas
Lab manager
Trasplante y Perfusión Ex vivo
Instituto de Ingenieria Biologica y Médica
Santiago, Chile
Vanessa Oviedo
ENFERMERA DE INVESTIGACIÓN
DEPARTAMENTO DE MEDICINA INTENSIVA
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile
SANTIAGO, Chile
Luis Damiani
Profesor Asistente
Kinesiología
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile
Santiago, Chile
Macarena Amthauer
Enfermera de Investigación
Medicina Intensiva
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile
Santiago, Chile
Andrés Ferre
Coordinador del Centro de Paciente crítico
Medicina Intensiva
Clinica las Condes
Santiago, Chile
Daniel Hachim
Assistant Professor
Química y de Farmacia
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile
Santiago, Chile
Agustín Pérez
PhD. Candidate
Departamento de Ingenieria Estructural y Geotécnica
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile
Santiago, Chile
Yorschua Jalil
Coordinador area de cuidados cardiorespiratorios
Kinesiología
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile
Santiago, Chile
ROQUE BASOALTO
Kinesiólogo
Medicina Física y Rehabilitación
Hospital Clínico UC-CHRISTUS
santiago, Chile